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AI OUTSMARTS HUMANS: SCORES SILVER IN INTERNATIONAL MATH OLYMPIAD!

In a first for artificial intelligence (AI) systems, AlphaProof, a new reinforcement-learning mathematical reasoning system, and AlphaGeometry 2, an enhanced version of a geometry-solving AI system have gathered a significant amount of attention with their recent accomplishments in advanced mathematical reasoning. Demonstrating their ability by solving some of the toughest challenges, these systems have touched an unprecedented bar, akin to that of a silver medalist, at the International Mathematical Olympiad (IMO).

As a well-regarded worldwide competition catering to young prodigies in mathematics, the IMO also serves as an advanced benchmark measuring the mathematical prowess of AI systems. Stepping up to the challenge, AlphaProof and AlphaGeometry 2 were put to the ultimate test, outperforming their AI peers with flying colours. Their work was meticulously evaluated against the IMO's rules by reputable mathematicians; transforming problems into formal mathematical language, a step that enabled the AI systems to fully comprehend the challenges thrown at them.

While AlphaProof shone in unraveling algebra and number theory problems, AlphaGeometry 2 excelled in a topic that required manifold skills: geometry. However, both AI systems fell short in cracking two combinatorics problems, paving the path for further improvements.

With a total perfect score of 28 points, the AI pair sit comfortably at the higher end of the silver-medal category, a striking achievement that is just one point shy of the coveted gold-medal threshold, which begins at 29 points.

Diving into the mechanisms that power these AI marvels, the foundation for AlphaProof is Lean, a formal language. This AI reinforces its learning with the AlphaZero learning algorithm and a pre-trained language model for an effective approach to problem-solving. On the other hand, AlphaGeometry 2, an advanced counterpart of AlphaGeometry, is a neuro-symbolic hybrid that employs an increased amount of synthetic data to handle intricate geometry problems.

Adding another dimension to this initiative, the developers are eyeing a natural language reasoning system that would bypass the need for translating problems into formal language. The initial results from applying this system to this year's IMO problems have shown great potential, marking a promising start for its future explorations.

Looking forward, the team plans to unravel more technical details about AlphaProof and persist in their active exploration of various AI techniques that are pivotal to the advancement of mathematical reasoning. This achievement signifies a leap closer towards the potential application of AI systems in solving the world's complex problems, challenging the traditional boundaries of machine intelligence and fostering new pathways to the future of AI in science and technology.